A long trip puts more stress on your car than daily driving. A short check a few days before you leave helps you find small problems while they are still easy and cheap to fix.
Photo by Swansway Motor Group on Unsplash
The checklist
- Tires. Check the pressure of all four tires and the spare. Use the pressure for a loaded car if your manual gives one. Look for cracks, bulges, nails and low tread.
- Engine oil. Check the level with the dipstick, with the engine off and the car on level ground.
- Coolant. Check the level in the reservoir, only when the engine is cold.
- Brakes. Check the brake fluid level. Pay attention to the pedal feel, to any noise and to the stopping distance.
- Windscreen washer fluid and wipers. Fill the fluid and check that the wiper blades clean well.
- Lights. Check headlights, brake lights, indicators and hazard lights. A helper or a reflection in a wall makes it easy.
- Battery. Look at the terminals. If the car has been starting slowly, have the battery tested before you go.
- Belts and hoses. Look for cracks, leaks or loose parts.
What to carry
- Driving licence, vehicle papers and insurance documents
- Warning triangle and reflective vest (the rules differ by country, so check the local requirements)
- Jack, wheel wrench and the spare wheel
- Jumper cables, a flashlight and a first aid kit
- Water, a phone charger and emergency contact numbers
One honest note
A self-check is useful, but it does not replace a professional service. If a service is due, or if you have any warning light or strange noise, visit a garage before you leave.
Golden tip: Plan rest stops and do not drive tired. A well-checked car cannot protect you from a tired driver.
What is the first thing you check before a long drive? Tell us in the comments.
This article is for general information only. Cars differ, so always follow your owner's manual and ask a qualified mechanic if you are unsure.
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